本书为高等学校地下工程类专业应用型本科系列教材之一,以培养学生英语专业文献阅读和翻译能力为主要目标。全书共分四个部分:*部分为专业英语的基础知识,主要介绍了专业英语的词汇特点、文体特点、结构特点及翻译的方法与技巧;第二部分为地下工程专业英文文献的选编,结合地下工程所涵盖的业务范围,集中选取了20篇英文文献,同时还选编了20篇阅读材料,作为读者进一步学习相关专业英语知识的辅助材料。第三部分为科技论文的写作,主要介绍了科技英语的基本知识与常用写作格式。第四部分为词汇表,汇总了选编英文文献中的生词与主要专业词汇,同时还汇编了相关建筑工程规范中的专业术语词汇表,使读者能准确掌握专业词汇的标准英语表达方式。
本书可作为地质工程、岩土工程、土木工程、城市地下空间工程、管廊工程、隧道工程等专业的本科生与研究生的教材或课外阅读材料,也可供从事相关专业的工程技术人员、管理人员和教师使用与参考。
Part ⅠThe Basic Knowledge
Unit 1The Basic Characters of English for Special Purpose
1.1The Characters of Words and Expressions词汇特点
1.2The Characters of Style文体特点
1.3The Characters of Structure结构特点
Unit 2The Translation of English for Special Purpose
2.1The Translation of Words词语的翻译
2.2The Translation of Sentences句子的翻译
2.3Translation about Quantity数量的翻译
Part ⅡCollection of English Literatures about Underground Engineering
Unit 3Introduction to Geological and Underground Engineering Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 4Development of Underground Engineering Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 5Applications and Practices of Building Information Modeling Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 6In Situ Tests Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 7Rock Mechanics and Classification Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 8Soil Science Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 9Groundwater Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 10Foundations Ⅰ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 11Foundations Ⅱ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 12Excavation Supporting Ⅰ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 13Excavation Supporting Ⅱ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 14Excavation Supporting Ⅲ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 15Ground Treatment Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 16Geological Disasters Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 17Tunnelling Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 18Techniques in Underground Engineering Ⅰ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 19Techniques in Underground Engineering Ⅱ Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 20Hydraulic Engineering Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 21Monitoring in Underground Engineering Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials
Unit 22Numerical Methods in Underground Engineering Text Words and Phrases Notes Exercises 参考译文 Reading Materials Part ⅢWriting of Scientific and Technical Papers
Unit 23Stylistic Rules of Papers 23.1Composition about Papers in Periodical期刊类论文的组成 23.2Science Report科技报告
Unit 24Titles and Signatures 24.1Normal Format of Writing Title标题书写的常用格式 24.2Sign and Information of Author署名和有关作者信息 24.3Abstract 摘要
Unit 25Writings and Organizings of the Main Tests 25.1The Grammar in Common Use常用语法 25.2The Sentence Pattern in Common Use常用句型 25.3The Forms of Omitting省略形式 25.4The Example Sentence and Explanation about Writing写作例句与说明 Part ⅣWords and Phrases
Unit 26Words and Phrases of Literatures Unit 27Words and Phrases of Engineering Codes Reference