本书介绍了由空间天气事件和太阳条件变化所产生的电离层扰动、电离层暴、波动和不规则体，介绍了电离层基础数据的采集分发机制和多种预测方法，并基于最近几个太阳活动周期内的电离层垂测数据和GNSS 观测数据，分析了欧洲地区电离层在正常和极端条件下的主要特征。本书提供了珍贵而丰富的数据实例，可帮助读者深入了解电离层空间天气。
Ljiljana R. Cander，美国电磁科学学会会士，英国科学技术设施委员会(Science and Technology Facilities Council，STFC)卢瑟福阿普尔顿实验室(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory，RAL)访问科学家，长期从事空间科学、地球物理学等方面的研究工作。
Ljiljana R. Cander，美国电磁科学学会会士，英国科学技术设施委员会(Science and Technology Facilities Council，STFC)卢瑟福阿普尔顿实验室(Rutherford Appleton Laboratory，RAL)访问科学家，长期从事空间科学方面的研究工作。
第 1 章 绪论 ····································································································1
1.1 背景····································································································.2
1.2 内容安排······························································································.4
参考文献和补充书目 ·····················································································.7
第 2 章 日地关系 ······························································································9
2.1 地球磁层与太阳的相互作用 ·····································································.9
2.2 磁层-电离层相互作用···········································································.13
2.3 电离层-大气层耦合··············································································.16
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································.18
第 3 章 空间天气成因和效应 ············································································.20
3.1 主要空间天气成因 ···············································································.20
3.2 主要空间天气效应 ···············································································.30
3.3 空间天气和地球电离层 ·········································································.33
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································.39
第 4 章 电离层变化性 ·····················································································.42
4.1 地球电离层气候学 ···············································································.42
4.2 D 层和 E 层扰动 ··················································································.48
4.3 F 层扰动 ····························································································.50
4.4 电离层噪声·························································································.51
4.5 日食期间 TEC 突然降低 ········································································.64
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································.67
第 5 章 电离层暴形态 ·····················································································.70
5.1 太阳周期形态······················································································.70
5.2 季节形态····························································································.79
5.3 每日形态····························································································.84
5.4 小磁暴形态·························································································.94
5.5 电离层暴形态的起源 ············································································.97
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································103
第 6 章 电离层空间天气预报和建模 ·································································.105
6.1 基于 STIF 工具统计预报········································································105
6.2 基于趋势线统计预报 ···········································································.116
6.3 基于人工神经网络动态预报 ··································································.120
6.4 电离层空间天气建模 ············································································130
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································134
第 7 章 电离层不规则体和波动 ·······································································.137
7.1 电离层不规则体和大气波动 ··································································.137
7.2 大尺度不规则体 ··················································································140
7.3 中尺度不规则体 ··················································································147
7.4 观测和建模·························································································148
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································148
第 8 章 电离层空间天气与电波传播 ·································································.150
8.1 电离层空间天气与 RF 系统 ····································································151
8.2 电离层空间天气和 GNSS 系统 ································································163
8.3 电离层空间天气监测 ············································································165
8.4 业务工具，产品和服务 ·········································································167
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································182
第 9 章 电离层空间天气目标 ··········································································.185
9.1 为减灾所做的努力 ···············································································185
9.2 环保方面····························································································190
9.3 其他行星及其卫星 ···············································································196
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································196
第 10 章 当前电离层天气···············································································.199
10.1 2017 年 9 月事件 ················································································199
10.2 接近第 24 太阳活动周期的尾声 ·····························································210
参考文献和补充书目 ···················································································212
书单推荐
