实用IT英语(第2版)

定　　价：39.8 元

丛书名：工业和信息化人才培养规划教材——高职高专计算机系列

• 作者：孙洁 李一 湛邵斌 编著
• 出版时间：2014/7/1
• ISBN：9787115354990
• 出 版 社：人民邮电出版社

• 中图法分类：F49 
• 页码：248
• 纸张：胶版纸
• 版次：2
• 开本：16开

内容简介

　　本书充分借鉴了当今国外和国内ESP(专门用途英语)教学的研究成果并结合IT类专业和英语教学的特点，以培养高职计算机专业学生基于岗位的实际英语交际能力和应用能力为出发点，以培养学生可持续发展的职业核心竞争力为目标，是一本为高职计算机专业学生量身打造和精心编制的计算机信息技术英语教材。教材共分为14个单元，具体包括计算机硬件、软件、操作系统、编程语言、数据库、网络、即时通信、计算机安全、多媒体、电子商务、计算机新技术等计算机专业内容，并涵盖了移动设备操作系统(Android, iOS)、云计算、大数据、物联网等当前计算机领域最新的技术和概念。此外，本书还围绕每单元的话题增加了情景对话、职业技能、职场点滴(包括职业规划、职场规则、简历撰写、面试技巧)等内容，并在每单元的最后设计了具有很强实践性和实操性的活动，全方位训练和提高学生面向当前的行业、企业岗位需求，在真实工作环境中的英语交际能力、应用能力和学习能力。
　　本书可作为高职高专IT英语教材，也可供相关从业人员自学参考。

目 录

目　录



Unit 1　The Computer Age We Are Living in　1

Section 1　Dialogue: The Impact of Computers on People’s Lives　2

Section 2　Reading　3

Text A: The Evolution of the Computer Age　3

Text B: Different Types of Computers　5

Text C: The Future of Computers　9 目　录



Unit 1　The Computer Age We Are Living in　1

Section 1　Dialogue: The Impact of Computers on People’s Lives　2

Section 2　Reading　3

Text A: The Evolution of the Computer Age　3

Text B: Different Types of Computers　5

Text C: The Future of Computers　9

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Start Your Career in Information Technology　12

Section 4　Class Activities: Guess Who the IT Figure Is　14



Unit 2　Computer Hardware　15

Section 1　Dialogue: First Day at Work (Hardware Orientation)　16

Section 2　Reading　17

Text A: Get to Know Your Personal Computer　17

Text B: PC Ports　22

Text C: Fast Facts on Apple　25

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Configure Your Own PC　29

Section 4　Class Activities: Hardware Crossword Puzzle Game　32



Unit 3　Operating Systems　33

Section 1　Dialogue: Buying an Android Tablet PC　34

Section 2　Reading　35

Text A: How Operating Systems Work　35

Text B: About Windows Vista　39

Text C: Linux OS　41

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Install an Operating System　44

Section 4　Class Activities: Finding the New Features of iOS　45



Unit 4　Application Software　46

Section 1　Dialogue: How to Solve an Office Problem　47

Section 2　Reading　48

Text A: Microsoft Office　48

Text B: How Time Management Software Works　51

Text C: Computer-Aided Design　55

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Use Excel 2010 Formula　59

Section 4　Class Activities: A Debate on Video Games’ Effect on Youngsters　60



Unit 5　Computer Programming　62

Section 1　Dialogue: How to Choose the Right Programming Language to Study　63

Section 2　Reading　65

Text A: The Basics of C Programming　65

Text B: Object-oriented Programming　69

Text C: Languages to Know for Web Programming　73

Section 3　Occupational Tips: Tips on Good Programming Style　76

Section 4　Class Activities: Discussion on 10 Traits of a Good Programmer　80



Unit 6　Database Technology　82

Section 1　Dialogue: A Customer Database　83

Section 2　Reading　84

Text A: What Relational Databases Are　84

Text B: Introduction to SQL　86

Text C: How Data Mining and Data Warehousing are Related　90

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Write a Project Proposal　92

Section 4　Class Activities: Using Google Earth to Search for a Location　95



Unit 7　Computer Networks　96

Section 1　Dialogue: How Computers Communicate with Each Other　97

Section 2　Reading　98

Text A: Computer Networking　98

Text B: Introduction to Network Types　100

Text C: Grid Computing　104

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Configure Your IP Address　107

Section 4　Class Activities: Sign up for a Foreign Mailbox　109



Unit 8　The World Wide Web and the Internet　110

Section 1　Dialogue: How the Internet Works　111

Section 2　Reading　112

Text A: The Development of the Internet　112

Text B: Blog and Microblog　114

Text C: The History of the World Wide Web　116

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Use Your Browser　120

Section 4　Class Activities: Compete in Computer Games　121



Unit 9　Communication Online　122

Section 1　Dialogue: Amazing QQ　123

Section 2　Reading　124

Text A: Using Instant Messaging for Business　124

Text B: MSN　126

Text C: How to Ensure the Safety When Chatting Online　129

Section 3　Occupational Tips: Shortcut Keys in QQ　132

Section 4　Class Activities: Using ICQ to Chat with New Friends　134



Unit 10　Privacy and Security　135

Section 1　Dialogue: My Poor Computer　136

Section 2　Reading　137

Text A: Computer Viruses　137

Text B: Antivirus Software, a Good Defender　140

Text C: Computer Crime　143

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Protect Your PC from Invasion　146

Section 4　Class Activities: Discussion on User- friendly Firewalls and Antivirus Software　148



Unit 11　Multimedia　149

Section 1　Dialogue: The Ultimate Movie Experience with IMAX　150

Section 2　Reading　151

Text A: Multimedia and Its Applications　151

Text B: Graphics File Formats　153

Text C: Adobe Photoshop　157

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Make a Wonderful Presentation that Makes the Sale　159

Section 4　Class Activities: Using Photoshop to Make Pictures Look Great　162



Unit 12　Electronic Commerce　163

Section 1　Dialogue: Online Shopping for Books　164

Section 2　Reading　165

Text A: E-commerce and Its Global Trends　165

Text B: How does E-commerce Work　167

Text C: The Lure of E-commerce　169

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Achieve an Online Store Success　172

Section 4　Class Activities: Video Watching (E-commerce)　175



Unit 13　New and Emerging Technologies　176

Section 1　Dialogue: Why It Is Called “Cloud Computing”　177

Section 2　Reading　178

Text A: Cloud Computing　178

Text B: Toward a Global “Internet of Things”　180

Text C: What You Need to Know about Big Data　182

Section 3　Occupational Tips: How to Write a Good Resume　186

Section 4　Class Activities: Video Watching (Big Data)　191



Unit 14　Your Future and Information Technology　192

Section 1　Dialogue: IT Working Experience　193

Section 2　Reading　194

Text A: Shaping the Internet Age　194

Text B: Building an IT Career in the Midst of Change　196

Text C: To Be a Winner in the Information Revolution　199

Section 3　Occupational Tips: The First Job Interview　202

Section 4　Class Activities: An IT Interview　204



附录 参考译文(Text A)及答案　205

计算机英语常用词汇英汉对照表　235

参考文献　248