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中国特色经济地理学探索 读者对象:政府决策人员,地理学、经济学、管理学、规划学等学科的教学、科研人员和师生
本书基于作者近30年的研究,对国际背景下中国特色经济地理学进行了多视角的探索。全书分为经济地理学理论探索、农户地理研究、公司地理研究、经济地理学的小尺度研究、城镇化研究、区域研究等6篇、50章。近一半的内容曾在《地理学报》及国际著名期刊发表,被广泛引用。
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目录
序 第一篇经济地理学理论採索 第1章西方经济地理学进展3 1.1地理学家的“多维转向”3 1.2经济学家的“新经济地理学”6 1.3西方经济地理学新进展的启示8 参考文献12 第2章诺贝尔经济学奖中的区域经济思想14 2.1诺贝尔经济学获奖者的区域经济学观点14 2.2诺贝尔经济学获奖者的区域经济思想演变18 2.3诺贝尔经济学获奖者的区域经济学思想对现实的解释18 2.4结论及讨论20 参考文献22 第3章克鲁格曼与经济地理学24 3.1克鲁格曼学术生涯简介24 3.2克鲁格曼对经济地理学的主要贡献25 3.3克鲁格曼创新研究对经济地理学的启迪28 3.4克鲁格曼获诺贝尔奖对经济地理学发展的影响30 3.5结语32 参考文献32 第4章国际背景与中国特色的经济地理学33 4.1国际主流经济地理学近期发展特点33 4.2中国经济地理学的研究背景36 4.3中国经济地理学的研究特点37 4.4发展中国特色的经济地理学39 参考文献40 第5章经济地理学与区域经济学的区分41 5.1研究现状评述41 5.2经济地理学与区域经济学差异分析的新视角42 5.3结论及讨论45 参考文献46 第6章经济地理学的微观研究47 6.1公司地理研究47 6.2农户地理研究50 6.3经济地理学的小尺度研究50 6.4结论及讨论51 参考文献52 第7章经济地理学发展的构思54 7.1研究背景与问题54 7.2经济发展阶段与经济地理学55 7.3地理背景与经济地理学58 7.4学科背景与经济地理学60 7.5中国独特的经济地理学63 参考文献66 第8章《地理学报》中的经济地理学发展68 8.1经济地理学论文数量分析69 8.2经济地理学发展脉络70 8.3经济地理学研究范式的转变72 8.4满足国家需要的研究主题变化75 8.5经济地理学各学科研究的发展76 8.6结论及讨论78 参考文献79 第二篇表户地理研究 第9章还原论与农户地理研究87 9.1还原论与农户概念87 9.2农户与农区关系的证明88 9.3农户地理研究的基本框架92 9.4农户地理主要研究内容93 9.5结论与讨论96 参考文献97 第10章欠发达农区发展中的农户行为99 10.1理论背景与研究问题99 10.2区域选择及数据分析100 10.3经济发展中的农户行为特征102 10.4农户行为对区域经济发展的影响107 10.5结论及讨论108 参考文献109 第11章欠发达区农户兼业演变110 11.1研究问题110 11.2数据来源及处理111 11.3农户兼业化演变112 11.4兼业化对农户经济的贡献113 11.5进一步讨论114 参考文献116 第12章农户收入的地理环境影响117 12.1研究问题118 12.2数据来源119 12.3农户收人的差异分析121 12.4变量选择与模型建立123 12.5模型分析结果124 12.6结论与政策建议126 参考文献127 第13章农户自主发展能力129 13.1农户自主发展能力130 13.2空间增长与增长因素的贡献度131 13.3数据调查及数据处理132 13.4农户农业发展模型133 13.5农户非农发展模型136 13.6农户非农报酬率模型138 13.7结论及讨论140 参考文献141 第14章农户务工区位选择143 14.1数据来源与研究区域选择143 14.2理论分析与研究假设145 14.3变量设计与说明146 14.4模型与讨论147 14.5结论与政策建议151 参考文献152 第三篇公司地理研究 第15章公司地理的理论问题155 15.1工业地理学的发展与公司地理155 15.2公司地理的主要特点156 15.3公司地理的主要研究内容158 15.4开展适应中国国情的公司地理研究161 参考文献163 第16章工业区域变化的综合研究164 16.1研究方法讨论164 16.2澳大利亚制造业结构变化分析165 16.3制造业区域变化分析168 16.4结论与讨论171 参考文献172 第17章跨国公司对区域经济发展的影响174 17.1跨国公司与区域发展研究的理论背景174 17.2跨国投资公司与区域发展的关系178 17.3结论与讨论183 参考文献183 第18章跨国公司对区域经济差异的影响187 18.1分析框架和研究方法187 18.2外国直接投资与中国区域经济发展差异189 18.3跨国公司投资的企业分析199 18.4结论与讨论203 参考文献204 第19章跨国公司投资的地方根植性207 19.1研究背景207 19.2案例区和跨国公司访谈209 19.3企业管理的本地化程度210 19.4产品生产的本地化程度211 19.5技术转让中本地参与程度213 19.6企业案例分析214 19.7结论与讨论217 参考文献218 第20章跨国公司与投资地关系220 20.1研究背景220 20.2影响讨价还价关系因素221 20.3讨价还价度量222 20.4上海讨价还价力量的来源223 20.5跨国公司的上海直接投资增长224 20.6上海与跨国公司的讨价还价分析227 20.7结论与讨论234 参考文献236 第21章大公司空间扩张区位变化239 21.1公司空间扩张规律239 21.2外国跨国公司在中国投资区位扩张规律240 21.3进一步讨论243 参考文献243 第22章企业联系与跨国公司的区域影响245 22.1跨国公司的影响和企业联系246 22.2公司选择和访谈246 22.3上海大众247 22.4上海贝尔253 22.5结论与讨论256 参考文献257 第23章大型劳动密集型企业快速扩张区位选择260 23.1研究问题260 23.2理论基础261 23.3富士康概况263 23.4空间扩张特征264 23.5空间扩张影响因素分析266 23.6结论与讨论270 参考文献270 第24章香港大陆投资的区位变化272 24.1 文献评述、研究方法与数据272 24.2香港在大陆投资空间变化的统计分析273 24.3香港在大陆投资区位变化的企业分析275 24.4香港公司对大陆投资的空间行为分析276 24.5香港公司对投资环境的感知分析278 24.6创造吸引港资环境建议280 参考文献281 第25章外商直接投资对中国沿海地区经济的影响282 25.1外商直接投资与区域经济发展的理论简评282 25.2研究思路及数据283 25.3外商直接投资的区域分布及变化284 25.4外商投资与沿海地区经济增长的定量分析286 25.5外商直接投资影响的企业分析287 25.6结论与讨论290 参考文献291 第26章大型国有企业空间网络变化293 26.1研究背景293 26.2国有企业空间网络294 26.3管理网络296 26.4供应商网络297 26.5销售网络300 26.6技术网络302 26.7结论与讨论303 参考文献304 第27章中部中小企业集群竞争优势307 27.1中部农区企业集群的竞争优势来源307 27.2南庄村钢卷尺企业集群案例分析309 27.3结论与讨论318 参考文献318 第28章产业联系与农村工业化319 28.1理论思路及企业选择319 28.2产业联系类型320 28.3 产业联系与农村工业发展322 28.4典型案例分析323 28.5区域模式324 28.6结语326 参考文献326 第29章金融地理学理论探索327 29.1金融地理学主要研究内容327 29.2金融地理学主要理论问题331 29.3中国金融地理研究333 参考文献335 第30章发展中地区银行业空间系统变化337 30.1研究背景337 30.2研究区域与数据来源339 30.3银行业空间系统的变化340 30.4银行业空间系统变化的宏观影响因素345 30.5银行区位选择的微观因素347 30.6结论与讨论349 参考文献350 第四篇经济地理学的小尺皮研究 第31章经济地理学研究中的尺度353 31.1尺度的概念353 31.2尺度在经济地理学研究中的意义354 31.3经济地理学研究中的尺度变化357 31.4经济地理学中的微观研究358 参考文献359 第32章 20世纪90年代中国县域经济空间差异361 32.1理论背景及数据分析361 32.21998年中国县域经济空间格局362 32.320世纪90年代中国县域经济空间变化特点365 32.4中国县域经济增长类型简析367 32.5结论与讨论369 参考文献370 第33章20世纪90年代河南经济空间结构变化及其效应371 33.1河南省经济空间结构演变过程371 33.2河南省经济空间集聚格局及其经济效应372 33.3结语378 参考文献378 第34章农区经济发展差异的乡镇尺度分析380 34.1农民收人影响因素的一般性分析380 34.2数据来源及其处理382 34.3农区经济发展空间差异382 34.4指标分析与模型建立384 34.5模型分析结果385 34.6结论与讨论388 参考文献389 第35章中部平原村农业生产区位390 35.1文献评述与理论分析390 35.2研究村庄选择与数据获取392 35.3农户农业区位的选择393 35.4影响农户农业区位选择的主要因素398 35.5结论与讨论399 参考文献400 第36章欠发达区专业村空间分析402 36.1理论基础402 36.2专业村与环境关系的数理分析404 36.3数据讨论406 36.4专业村与环境关系的经验分析409 36.5专业村类型与环境关系模拟411 36.6结论与讨论413 参考文献415 第37章山区农田系统投入产出分析416 37.1分析模型416 37.2研究区概况与数据处理417 37.3地形对农田投人产出的影响420 37.4结论与讨论424 参考文献425 第38章中尺度流域土地利用/土地覆盖变化评估426 38.1研究思路与方法426 38.2研究区概况428 38.3数据来源与数据库开发429 38.4土地利用/土地覆盖变化:1996?1999年430 38.5结果讨论432 38.6结论与讨论434 参考文献435 第五篇区城研究 第39章社会不公平问题的地理研究439 39.1区域发展中的不公平439 39.2城市内部的不公平440 39.3农民与农区问题441 39.4特殊社会问题的地理研究442 39.5结语443 参考文献443 第40章中部地区经济发展与社会福利分析444 40.1指标及数据来源444 40.2中部地区经济与福利水平空间差异446 40.3经济与福利水平之间关系分析449 40.4结论与讨论451 参考文献451 第41章经济地理学研究中的区域关怀453 41.1区域经济研究的“重富”传统454 41.2区域关怀研究的内容456 41.3区域关怀研究中的思维转换458 41.4结语459 参考文献460 第42章增长极理论分析及选择研究461 42.1增长极理论及实践461 42.2增长极选择的指标与方法463 42.3增长极选择案例467 42.4结论与讨论469 参考文献470 第43章黄河沿岸人地关系与发展471 43.1黄河文明起源与扩散471 43.2历史经济发展与黄河473 43.3黄河沿岸现代发展474 43.4结论与讨论476 参考文献477 第44章农区地理学研究进展与发展思路479 44.1农区地理学发展特点479 44.2农区范围界定480 44.3农区地理学的新近研究方向481 44.4中国农区地理学的研究思考484 参考文献486 第45章新型城镇化概念分析488 45.1新型城镇化是对中国过去城镇化的反思488 45.2新型城镇化是对发达国家“城市问题”的规避489 45.3新型城镇化是对中国理想城镇化模式的新构思490 第46章新型城镇化中的协调思想492 46.1新型城镇化本质是城乡协调493 46.2新型城镇化核心是内部协调493 46.3新型城镇化机制强调市场协调494 46.4新型城镇化实施强调上下协调495 46.5结论与讨论498 参考文献499 第47章新农村建设中新村镇规模探讨501 47.1建设新型村镇的意义502 47.2研究区概况502 47.3数据标准与方法504 47.4不同人口规模下新型村镇的指标对比504 47.5结论与讨论507 参考文献508 第48章近百年农村聚落空间格局演变510 48.1文献评述510 48.2研究区及数据处理511 48.3聚落规模变化513 48.4聚落的空间格局演变与机制分析518 48.5结论与讨论524 参考文献525 Contents Prelude : On the road towards new approaches to economic geography : A Chinese perspective Part I Is there an economic geography with Chinese characteristics Chapter 1Recent progress of economic geography in Western World 3 1.1“Multi-dimensional turn” from perspective of economic geography 3 1.2“New economic geography” from economics 6 1.3How will economic geography in China go? 8 References 12 Chapter 2Spatial perspective from Nobel Prize winners in economics 14 2.1The views on regional economics of Nobel prize-winning economist 14 2.2Evolution of spatial ideas from Nobel Prize economist 18 2.3Explanation on realities from Nobel Prize economist’s theories 18 2.4Conclusions and discussion 20 References 22 Chapter 3Krugman and new economic geography 24 3.1The academic career of Paul Krugman 24 3.2Krugman’s main contribution to the economic geography 25 3.3Krugman’s perspectives and research of economic geography 28 3.4Impact of Krugman’s Nobel Prize on development of economicgeography30 3.5Conclusions 32 References 32 Chapter 4International background and economic geography with Chinese characteristics 33 4.1Recent developments of economic geography in the international mainsteam 33 4.2Background of economic geography in China 36 4.3Different features of China’s economic geography 37 4.4Development of economic geography with Chinese characteristics 39 References 40 Chapter 5Differences between economic geography and regional economics 41 5.1Research problems and literature review 41 5.2Comparison between economic geography and regional economics 42 5.3Conclusions and discussion 45 References 46 Chapter 6A micro-perspective in economic geography studies 47 6.1Firm geography 47 6.2Geography of rural households 50 6.3Small_scale study in economic geography 50 6.4conclusions and discussion 51 References 52 Chapter 7Development framework of economic geography 54 7.1Research background 54 7.2The stages of economic development and economicgeography 55 7.3Geographical background and economic geography 58 7.4Academic background and economic geography 60 7.5Economic geography in China 63 References 66 Chapter 8Development of economic geography from 80 years of ActaGeographica Sinica 68 8.1Analysis of papers published on economic geography 69 8.2Development course of economic geography 70 8.3Paradigm shift in economic geography research 72 8.4Topic changes and social needs 75 8.5Main sub-disciplines of economic geography 76 8.6Conclusions and discussion 78 References 79 Part IIGeography of rural households Chapter 9Reductionism and geography of rural households 87 9.1Reductionism and rural households 87 9.2Rural households and rural areas 88 9.3Framework of geography of rural households 92 9.4Contents of rural household geography 93 9.5Conclusions and discussion 96 References 97 Chapter 10 Behavior of ruralhouseholds in the underdeveloped ruralarea 99 10.1Background and research problems 99 10.2Regional selection and data analysis 100 1 0.3Characteristics of rural household behavior 102 10.4Impact of rural household behavior on regional economicdevelopment 107 10.5Conclusions 108 References 109 Chapter 11Change of employment structure in rural households 110 11.1Research problem 110 11.2Data sources and processing 111 11.3Structural change of rural household employment 112 11.4Contribution of non-agricultural employment to ruralhousehold income 113 11.5Further discussion 114 References 116 Chapter 12Impact of geographical environment on rural household income 117 12.1Research problems 118 12.2Data source 119 12.3Differences in rural household incomes 121 12.4Variables and model 123 12.5Analysis of empirical results 124 12.6Conclusions and policy suggestions 126 References 127 Chapter 13Self-development capacity of rural households 129 13.1Concept explanation 130 13.2Spatial growth and growth factors 131 13.3Data collection and processing 132 13.4Agricultural development model based on rural households 133 13.5Non-agricultural development model based on rural households 136 13.6Non-agricultural return model based on rural households 138 13.7Conclusions and discussion 140 References 141 Chapter 14Location choice of migrant workers from rural areas 143 14.1Study area and data collection 143 14.2Theories and hypotheses 145 14.3Variable selection 146 14.4Model and empirical research 147 14.5Conclusions and policy suggestions 151 References 152 Part IIIGeography of firms Chapter 15Review of firm geography 155 15.1Development of industrial geography and firmgeography 155 15.2Main characteristics of firm geography 156 15.3Areas of firm geography 158 15.4Firm geography in the Chinese situation 161 References 163 Chapter 16A combination approach to regional industrial change study 1 64 16.1Research methods 164 16.2Structure change of Australian manufacturingindustry 165 16.3Regional change of Australian manufacturing industry 168 16.4Conclusions and discussion 171 References 172 Chapter 17Review on transnational corporations and regional economic development174 17.1Theoretical background 174 17.2Relationship between transnational corporations and regional development …178 17.3Conclusions and discussion 183 References 183 Chapter 18Transnational corporations and their impact on regional imbalance 187 18.1Analytical framework and research approach 187 18.2Regional analysis of FDI and economic development in China 189 18.3Cases of the invested TNCs in China 199 18.4Conclusions and discussion 203 References 204 Chapter 19Transnational corporations and local embeddedness 207 19.1Research background 207 19.2Shanghai and company interviews 209 19.3Levelof management localization 210 19.4Levelof production localization 211 19.5Extent of local involvement in R & D 213 19.6Evidence from company cases 214 19.7Conclusions and discussion 217 References 218 Chapter 20Bargaining with transnational corporations: the case of Shanghai 220 20.1 Research background220 20.2Determinations of the bargaining relationship 221 20.3Measurements of bargaining outcome 222 20.4Sources of Shanghai’s bargaining power 223 20.5Rapid expansion of TNC,s direct investment in Shanghai 224 20.6Bargaining analysis between Shanghai and TNCs 227 20.7Conclusion and discussion 234 References 236 Chapter 21Spatial expansion of transnational corporations 239 21.1The laws of spatial expansion 239 21.2Empirical investigation of TNC’s location change inChina 240 21.3Further discussion 243 References 243 Chapter 22Interfirm linkage and regional impact of transnationalcorporations 245 22.1TNCs and inter-firm linkages 246 22.2Company selection and interviews 246 22.3Shanghai Volkswagen 247 22.4Shanghai Bell 253 22.5Conclusions and discussion 256 References 257 Chapter 23Location choice in the rapid expansion of largelabor-intensivefirm …260 23.1Research background 260 23.2Literature reviews and research framework 261 23.3Foxconn Technology Group 263 23.4Location change inthe spatial expansionin China 264 23.5Mechanism behindthe spatial expansion 266 23.6Conclusions and discussion 270 References 270 Chapter 24Hong Kong investment in China’s mainland 272 24.1Literature review,research methods and data 272 24.2Statistical analysis on spatial change of HongKonginvestment in China’s mainland 273 24.3Company studies on spatial change of Hong Kong investment in China’s mainland 275 24.4Spatial behavior ofHong Kong investedcompanies 276 24.5Perception of Hong Kong companies forinvestment environment 278 24.6Conclusions and policy suggestions 280 References 281 Chapter 25 Economic impact of foreign direct investment on China’s coastal area 25.1Literature review 282 25.2Research approach and data 283 25.3Regional distribution and transformation ofFDI 284 25.4Quantitative analysis of FDI on economic growth incoastal areas 286 25.5Company case studies 287 25.6Conclusions and discussion 290 References 291 Chapter 26Spatial networks of large state-owned enterprisesin reform-eraChina293 26.1Research background 293 26.2Business networks and SOEs in China 294 26.3Managerial networks 296 26.4Suppliers’ networks 297 26.5Sales networks 300 26.6Technology networks 302 26.7Conclusions and discussion 303 References 304 Chapter 27Competitive advantages of SME cluster in centralChina 307 27.1Sources of competitive advantages for SMEclustersin rural areas 307 27.2Steel tape cluster of Nanzhuang village 309 27.3Conclusions and discussion 318 References 318 Chapter 28Industrial linkages and rural industrialization 31 9 28.1theoretical discussion and enterprises interview 319 28.2Types of industry linkages 320 28.3Industrial linkage and industrial development in rural areas 322 28.4Case studies 323 28.5Regional model 324 28.6Conclusions 326 References 326 Chapter 29Review on financial geography 327 29.1Major research areas of financial geography 327 29.2Major theoretical issues of financial geography 331 29.3Development of Chinese financial geography 333 References 335 Chapter 30Spatial change of the banking systems in Henan,China 337 30.1Theoretical frameworks 337 30.2Study area and data 339 30.3Spatial change of banking systems in Henan 340 30.4Quantitative analysis on the determination factors 345 30.5Evidence from the interviews 347 30.6Conclusions and discussion 349 References 350 Part IVSmall-scale study of economic geography Chapter 31Scale in the economic geography research 353 31.1Discussion on scale 353 31.2Significance of scale in the economic geography research 354 31.3Evolution of scale in teconomic geography 357 31.4A micro-approach to economic geography research 358 References 359 Chapter 32County-level economic disparities of China on the 1990s 361 32.1Research background and data 361 32.2Spatial pattern of economic development by county in 1 998 362 32.3Spatial change of county economy in the 1 990s 365 32.4Types of county in economic development 367 32.5Conclusions and discussion 369 References 370 Chapter 33Change of spatial structure in economic development in Henan 371 33.1Evolution process of spatial structure in economic development 371 33.2Patterns of spatial agglomeration and its economic effect 372 33.3Conclusions 378 References 378 Chapter 34Geography and economic development in rural China: A townshiplevel study in Henan Province 380 34.1General analysis on the factors of farmers’ income 380 34.2Data collection and processing 382 34.3Spatial analysis on economic development in rural area 382 34.4Variables and models 384 34.5Analysis of model results 385 34.6Conclusions and discussion 388 References 389 Chapter 35Location of agricultural production around village in central China 390 35.1Literature review and research problems 390 35.2Village selection and data surveys 392 35.3Location choice of villager’s farming 393 35.4Factors related to farming location 398 35.5Conclusions and discussion 399 References 400 Chapter36Spatial analysis of specialized village in the undeveloped area 402 36.1Theoretical frameworks 402 36.2Mathematical analysis on specialized villages and their environment 404 36.3Data process 406 36.4Empirical analysis on specialized villages and their environment 409 36.5Simulation on specialized villages and their environment 411 36.6Conclusion and discussion 413 References 415 Chapter37 Input-output analysisonfarmland systems in the mountainousarea 41 6 37.1Analytical model 416 37.2Study area and datacollection 417 37.3Input and output analysis by farmlandplots 420 37.4Conclusions and discussion 424 References 425 Chapter 38Assessingregionalsustainability:thecase oflanduse/landcoverchange in the middle Yiluo River catchment 426 38.1Research methods 426 38.2Study area: middle Yiluo basin 428 38.3Data source and database 429 38.4Land use/cover change from 1 996 to1999 430 38.5Analysis of the change 432 38.6Conclusions and discussion 434 References 435 Part VRegional studies Chapter 39 Geographical research on socialinequality in China 439 39.1Regional inequality 439 39.2Urban inequality 440 39.3Rural inequality 441 39.4Geographical research on special socialproblems 442 39.5Conclusions 443 References 443 Chapter 40Economic Development and Social Welfare in central China 444 40.1Indicators and data 444 40.2Spatial differences in economic development and welfare 446 40.3Relationship between economic levels and welfare 449 40.4Conclusions and discussion 451 References 451 Chapter 41Regional concern in the economic geography research 453 41.1Tradition in favor of “the rich” in economic geography 454 41.2Issues emerging from regional concern perspective 456 41.3Ideological transform in the regional concern research 458 41.4Conclusions 459 References 460 Chapter 42Growth pole theory and application in regional development 461 42.1Growth pole theory and practices 461 42.2Methods of growth pole selection 463 42.3Empirical case of growth pole selection 467 42.4Conclusions and discussion 469 References 470 Chapter 43 Human-land relations and development in the areas upon Yellow River471 43.1Origin and spread of the Yellow River civilization 471 43.2History of economic development and the Yellow River 473 43.3New development strategies for the areas upon Yellow River 474 43.4Conclusions and discussion 476 References 477 Chapter 44Recent progress and development of rural geography 479 44.1Development trends of rural geography 479 44.2Definition change of rural areas 480 44.3New directions of rural geography research 481 44.4Thinking of Chinese rural geography 484 References 486 Chapter 45New urbanization: what is the New? 488 45.1Difference from China’s past urbanization 488 45.2Avoid suffering the “urban problems” of developedcountries 489 45.3New proposal for the ideal model of urbanization inChina 490 Chapter 46C rdination ideas in new urbanization 492 46.1Urban-rural integration 493 46.2Coherence among different aspects of urbanization 493 46.3C rdination between marketing mechanism andgovernment promotion494 46.4Up-down and bottom-up combination 495 46.5Conclusions and discussion 498 References 499 Chapter 47 Sizes of newvillagesandtownsinplanningnewcountryside 501 47.1The value of constructing new villages and towns 502 47.2Study area 502 47.3Data process and methods 504 47.4Scenarios of the new villages and towns with different sizes 504 47.5Conclusions and discussion 507 References 508 Chapter 48 Changes inruralsettlementsbetween1927and 2015 510 48.1Literature review 510 48.2Data processing tn the study area 511 48.3Size change in rural settlements 513 48.4Evolution of spatial patterns and its mechanism 518 48.5Conclusions and discussion 524 References 525
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